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Communication with dying patient in the ICU from the perspective of nurses
Jordánová, Hana ; Kutnohorská, Jana (advisor) ; Votroubková, Michaela (referee)
Author: Hana Jordánová Institution: Institute of social medicine LF UK in Hradec Králové Nursing care department Name of theses: Communication with dying patients in the ICU from the perspektive of nurses Head of theses: doc. PhDr. Jana Kutnohorská, CSc. Number of pages: 78 Number of attachments: 2 Year of defense: 2014 Key words: Communicetion, stages of dying, dignified dying, intensive care The thesis is focusing o communication with the dying patient in an intensive care from the nurse perspective. Thesis are consists of two main parts, theoretical and practical. Theoretical part describes the various components of general communication and communication and specifics of the dying patient. This part also describes problems of dying in intensive care. Theoretical part aso focus on ethical problems that can be communicate with the dying patient. The empirical part focuses on the detection of communication and nurses emotional skills in communication with the dying patient. The focus of thesis is quantitative research, reached by anonymous questionnaire. The research sample consisted of nurses working in the intesive care unit. Based on the analysis of the research were identified difficulties and suggested solutions in communicating with dying patients.
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Hospices and Care Based on Individual Needs of the Patient
SEKYRKOVÁ, Michaela
This diploma work deals with hospice and a quality of care given to the clients of the hospice, that fully covers complex needs, changing during a life limiting illness, taking in account the dignity of the human being to the very last moment of his life. This care is a promise for a man, that he won´t be alone in the burdensome moments of his life. There are a hospice management and various forms of hospice care in Czech Republic described in a theoretical part of the work. This chapter is to be a handbook for providing companionship to the dying person and is to draw our attention not only to the changing priorities of the dying person and to stages, that he is to go through, but to an irreplaceable role of a caregiver at his bed. In a practical part of this work there are investigated the attitudes of the caregivers in hospice and public to the process of dying of the human being. The founded results of the research show, that people finding themselves in a final stage of the life-limiting illness change their priorities; the spiritual needs become more important, especially to attain a peace with self, with other people; clients trusting in God long for consilience with God; the results of the research show however, that most public is not familiar enough with the problem of dying and death, and that there is generally low knowledge on how to provide companionship to the dying person.
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